Like all other species except the red-throated loon, the Pacific loon has a chequered back. In winter, they are plain gray above and white below, and you’ll find them close to shore on most seacoasts and a good many inland reservoirs and lakes. Pacific Loon Photo by Alaska Region U.S Fish & Wildlife Flickr CC by 1.0. They have a striped neck, a black throat, and a gray crown. The Pacific Loon is almost exclusively found along the North American Pacific coast in the winter time, but in summer, can be found in northern Canada as far east as Hudson Bay and Baffin Island. This loon feeds on a diet of Pacific herring, aquatic vegetation, insects, mollusks and frogs. They are rarely found inland during migration, and are thus only very rare visitors to South Dakota. The Pacific Loon is the other small loon that breeds in northern Canada. The eerie calls of Common Loons echo across clear lakes of the northern wilderness. There are five species of loons in North America: the Pacific Loon, the Arctic Loon, the Yellow-billed Loon, the Red-throated Loon, and the Common Loon (Gavia immer)….the one I talk about in this blog and the one that makes the Adirondack Park its summer home. Flight is direct with rapid wing beats. These small birds can be easily killed with a Bow and Small Game Arrows. The crown and hind neck of this bird are pearl-grey and the under-neck and throat are black. A series of white lines streaks the sides of the upper breast, and the under parts are silvery white. The origin of the common name “loon” isn’t very clear. Each species account is written by leading ornithologists and provides detailed information on bird distribution, migration, habitat, diet, sounds, behavior, breeding, current population status, and conservation. It is medium-sized with a length ranging from 58 to 74 cm. It has a gray crown and nape, red eyes and a slender black bill. 3. The others are the red-throated loon, black-throated loon, Pacific loon, and yellow-billed loon. The Pacific loon measures between 23-27 inches (58-68 cm). In Definitive Alternate (breeding) plumage, note pale-gray to silvery-gray hindneck, black patch on foreneck bordered by a series of vertical black-and-white stripes, boldly spotted with white on … Common Loons are powerful, agile divers that catch small fish in fast underwater chases. The Pacific Loon is native to the remote lakes and ponds of West Elizabeth, Ambarino and New Hanover. When alarmed, the loon uses its voice like a siren to make a loud … Sexes are similar. Small to medium-sized loon. Enlarge Definitive Alternate (breeding) Pacific Loon. The loon may drop the fish and dive after it repeatedly, stabbing at it again and again with its beak, until the fish is subdued and can be eaten. As carnivores, their diet includes small fish and aquatic insects, as well as some plant matter during breeding seasons. 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