Dental caries is a continuous process of demineralisation and remineralization of the enamel and fluoride plays a key role in this process through its action at the plaque enamel interface. Fluorides consumed from foods, water and other dietary supplements helps to make the enamel of tooth harder before they erupt into the oral cavity. Remineralization therapy via fluoride produces fluorapatite crystals that are much more resistant to acid challenge than the original hydroxyapatite of enamel and dentin. Demineralization is the process of removing mineral ions from hydroxyapatite crystals of hard tissues, such as enamel, and when unchecked, can result in caries development. Dental caries is a continuous process of demineralisation and remineralisation of the enamel and fluoride plays a key role in this process through its action at the plaque enamel interface. Fluoride plays a key role in this process by aiding the transformation through the mineral phases, enhancing crystal growth, speeding up the remineralization process, and inhibiting demineralization at the crystal surfaces. A. speeding up the remineralization process B. inhibiting demineralization at the crystal surfaces C. enhancing crystal growth D. enhancing the transformation through the mineral phases E. All of the above. Fluoride plays an important role in tooth mineralization in both adults and children. Demineralization is the process of removing mineral ions from hydroxyapatite crystals of hard tissues, such as enamel, and when unchecked, can result in caries development. The buffering capacity of saliva plays a critical role in helping restore a neutral pH at the tooth surface. Remineralization occurs when the dietary carbohydrate is removed and the pH of the biofilm is raised to approximately 7.0. Fluoride helps prevent tooth decay by slowing the breakdown of enamel and increasing the rate of the remineralization process. The demineralization process is reversible provided that the acidogenic properties of the biofilm are neutralized. Fluoride fights bacteria, strengthens enamel and is the active ingredient in most toothpastes. The addition of calcium enhances the process … Keeping with this trend, new toothpastes help build enamel, such as Colgate® Enamel Health™ and contain fluoride and natural calcium. The understanding of the process of dental caries and the mode of action of fluoride has changed in recent years. Fluoride plays a key role in the process of remineralization by enhancing the crystal growth and inhibiting future demineralization at the crystal surface. Dental caries is a continuous process of demineralisation and remineralization of the enamel and fluoride plays a key role in this process through its action at the plaque enamel interface. It can be used to compare the ability of different organic acids to cause tooth demineralization, to study the de-/remineralization process of caries and the mechanism of fluoride in remineralization [59, 60]. 5–7 Demineralization is a continuous, cyclical process that includes remineralization, during which saliva plays a key role. If your saliva production is low, use Xylitol and/or HOCl rinse, or Xylitol gum, or all three. Saliva plays a key role in restoring important minerals in your teeth. After they erupt into the oral cavity , fluoride helps in remineralization thus making it resistant to tooth decay. The new enamel crystals that form are harder, larger and more resistant to acid. Demineralization is a continuous, cyclical process that includes remineralization, during which saliva plays a key role. The understanding of the process of dental caries and the mode of action of fluoride has changed in recent years. 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