The NaOH solution would react with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which would result in a lower concentration of NaOH than before. The water was simply used to dissolve, the acid. In addition, the carbon dioxide that is naturally dissolved in water further changes the basicity of the solution. The calculated molar mass would be too low if the standardized NaOH solution were, exposed to air for a long period of time after the standardization. However, the solid NaOH is hygroscopic (easily absorb moisture from air.) Explain each answer. Informazioni su dispositivo e connessione Internet, incluso l'indirizzo IP, Attività di navigazione e di ricerca durante l'utilizzo dei siti web e delle app di Verizon Media. a) Would the calculated molar mass be too high or too low if your standardized NaOH were exposed to air for a long period of time after the standardization? The buret is rinsed with water, but not NaOH solution before it is filled. The most important value for the acid is, If the buret had been rinsed with deionized water and then filled with NaOH solution, without having been rinsed with the NaOH solution first, the calculated molar mass would, be lower. Titrating to find the molar mass of an unknown acid. the molar mass would be too low because it would have a lower volume A. If the NaOH was, exposed to air before the standardization of NaOH, then you would be able to calculate an, accurate number for the concentration of NaOH. of the buret is filled with solution and that there are no air bubbles. The NaOH solution would, react with carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, which would result in a lower concentration, of NaOH than before. A The calculated molar mass would be too low if the standardized NaOH solution, A. 1. Noi e i nostri partner memorizzeremo e/o accederemo ai dati sul tuo dispositivo attraverso l'uso di cookie e tecnologie simili, per mostrare annunci e contenuti personalizzati, per la misurazione di annunci e contenuti, per l'analisi dei segmenti di pubblico e per lo sviluppo dei prodotti. needed to perform this titration. Terms. However, it is very difficult to prepare a solution of NaOH of an exact concentration for two reasons: Solid NaOH is very hygroscopic, that is it absorbs water from the air, so … Add 2 drops of phenolphthalein indicator. exposing NaOH solution to the air: a) would the calculated molar mass be too high or too low if your standardized NaOH were exposed to the air for a long period of time after the standardization? Dissolve in 75 ml of carbon dioxide free water. A decreased value of NaOH concentration would, require a larger volume of NaOH for the titration. since molar mass is g/mol, a larger number of moles would result in a lower molar mass. The calculated molar mass would not change if the standardized NaOH solution were, exposed to air for a long period of time before the standardization. When it is exposed to the air, the concentration would increase because it would mix with other elements that are found in the air. Per saperne di più su come utilizziamo i tuoi dati, consulta la nostra Informativa sulla privacy e la nostra Informativa sui cookie. Course Hero, Inc. The calculated molar mass would be too high if the standardized NaOH were exposed to the air for a long period of time after the standardization. 3. Swirl to dissolve the KHP completely. Some solution splashes out of the flask during titration. solution was not exposed to air. 2. The volume of the acid is not important. If you had used 50mL of water instead of 25mL, the accuracy of the molar mass would not, be significantly affected by that change in procedure. Accurately weigh about 0.5 g of potassium biphthalate, previously crushed lightly and dried at 120° for 2 hours. This would result in a higher number of. Puoi modificare le tue preferenze in qualsiasi momento in Le tue impostazioni per la privacy. Yahoo fa parte del gruppo Verizon Media. 2. A.How would your calculated molarity of the NaOH solution be affected (too high, too low, no change) by each of the following errors? This preview shows page 3 out of 3 pages. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. At your bench add about 50 ml of distilled water to KHP sample #1. The volume of the NaOH solution in the buret would increase, resulting in a, decreased value for molarity of NaOH. Since the concentration is lower, you, would need to use a larger volume of NaOH than you would have needed if the NaOH. Since this time of exposure occurred after the standardization, you, would still be using the concentration calculated before. 4.000 g is after all 0.1000 mole of NaOH, so dissolving it in one litre of water should produce a one litre solution. You would calculate a larger number of moles of acid, and. When you try to mass the NaOH, you will also be massing the water absorbed by the NaOH, therefore your molar solution will not be as strong as you think it is. If you use NaOh exposed to air to make a molar solution, your solution will probably be too weak. Per consentire a Verizon Media e ai suoi partner di trattare i tuoi dati, seleziona 'Accetto' oppure seleziona 'Gestisci impostazioni' per ulteriori informazioni e per gestire le tue preferenze in merito, tra cui negare ai partner di Verizon Media l'autorizzazione a trattare i tuoi dati personali per i loro legittimi interessi. The calculated molar mass would be too low if the standardized NaOH solution were exposed to air for a long period of time after the standardization. moles of acid, which means a lower molar mass. San Diego State University • CHEMISTRY 200, Copyright © 2020. Keep the solution for at least an hour and then carry out the standardization. B. NaOH molar solutions always have to be standardized before you can use them in a titration. Thus, the actual concentration of the NaOH solution has to be determined experimentally using a process called standardization. Consider the effect of exposing the NaOH solution to the air. 4. the solution produce. Sodium Hydroxide Solution Standardization. Some KHC8H4O4 is spilled out of the flask after it is weighed. D. STANDARDIZATION OF THE NaOH SOLUTION 1. A larger volume of NaOH will be. The calculations would result in a similar molar mass. 2. Privacy Water to KHP sample # 1 spilled out of 3 pages at your bench add about 50 ml distilled... 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