The Bourke family has been in Mayo since the thirteenth century. A Bill to fully liberalise the law on the availability of contraceptives. Robinson became the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights on 12 September 1997, resigning the Presidency a few weeks early with the approval of Irish political parties in order to take up the post. During the campaign people found out that what Lenihan had told friends in private showed he had lied in public about the 1982 dissolution of Dáil Éireann. Lenihan claimed that "on mature recollection" he had not pressured the President and had been confused in his interview with the student. Also briefing notes issued on various occasions (notably state, official or personal visits by Robinson abroad) supplied by the Irish Department of Foreign Affairs, The Foreign and Commonwealth Office, Buckingham Palace, Áras an Uachtaráin, the Holy See and the press offices of the United Nations (including [1] the text of her Romanes Lecture in November 1997). In the Single Transferable Vote system Austin Currie was eliminated and his second choice votes were counted. The Korea Liberator: [2] Criticism of Robinson's failure to speak out while North Korea deliberately starved two million of its people to death, largely during her tenure (warning: graphic image). She became Ireland's first female President, paving the way for Mary McAleese who filled the role after her, 8. Mary Robinson, née Mary Teresa Winifred Bourke, (born May 21, 1944, Ballina, County Mayo, Ireland), Irish lawyer, politician, and diplomat who served as president of Ireland (1990–97), the first woman to hold that post. She welcomed visits by senior British royals, most notably the Prince of Wales to Áras an Uachtaráin. She was the Chairman of the Legal Affairs Committee and the Social Affairs … Shortly afterwards, Robinson resigned from the party in protest at the Anglo-Irish Agreement, she said that unionist politicians in Northern Ireland should have been consulted as part of the deal. Lenihan was dismissed as Tánaiste and Minister for Defence. 2. He was seen as a near certainty to win the presidency. Facts about Mary Robinson 5: criticism. Mary Robinson (born 21 May 1944) was the first female President of Ireland, serving from 1990 to 1997. Born Mary Therese Winifred Bourke in Ballina, County Mayo in 1944, Mary Robinson was the daughter of two medical doctors. Author David McWilliams described Robinson as "an advocate for the underprivileged", adding that "While so many of our political class do their utmost to shame, embarrass and ruin us, she is a beacon: a real reason to be proud to be Irish", 24. Newspaper reports say that she had been asked by Secretary General of the United Nations Kofi Annan to become a public campaigner. Featured, She often visited Britain, and became the first Irish president to visit Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace. In 1967, Robinson joined the Irish Bar.Mary Robinson quickly became a member of the Senior Counsel of the Inner Bar. Lenihan denied he had pressured the President but then a tape was produced of an 'on the record' interview he had given to a postgraduate student the previous May where he talked about trying to apply pressure. But Taoiseach Charles Haughey of Fianna Fáil was not popular, and the Labour Party leader Dick Spring was becoming more popular. She resigned shortly before her term was due to expire to become UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, adding that she was under intense pressure from Kofi Annan to start her new role, 22. She was elected one of Trinity College's three members of Seanad Éireann in 1969. In 1969, she was elected to the Irish Senate as an independent senator. 10 Facts about Mary Robinson. Most were for Robinson. Foreign Minister Dick Spring, who was leader of the Labour Party, privately advised her not to meet Adams. Robinson receiving the Presidential Medal of Freedom from Barack Obama. The Irish Post is the biggest selling national newspaper to the Irish in Britain. Robinson got the permission of the then Archbishop of Dublin, John Charles McQuaid to study in Trinity College, Dublin (TCD); at the time Roman Catholics were forbidden by church rules from studying in TCD without special permission, called a dispensation. 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