Hydroxyzine, sold under the brand names Atarax and others, is an antihistamine medication. Sodium phenylbutyrate is a salt of an aromatic fatty acid, 4-phenylbutyrate (4-PBA) or 4-phenylbutyric acid. gamma-Hydroxybutyric acid or γ-Hydroxybutyric acid (GHB), also known as 4-hydroxybutanoic acid, is a naturally occurring neurotransmitter and a psychoactive drug.It is a precursor to GABA, glutamate, and glycine in certain brain areas. Xyrem is a highly regulated drug in the U.S. Xyrem (sodium oxybate), a brand name prescription drug was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2002 for the treatment of narcolepsy, a sleep disorder that causes excessive sleepiness and recurring daytime sleep attacks. It is used either by mouth or injection into a muscle.. Common side effects include sleepiness, headache, and a dry mouth. The intravenous form, fosphenytoin, is used for status epilepticus that does not improve with benzodiazepines. The free metal does not occur in … It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal.Sodium is an alkali metal, being in group 1 of the periodic table. Sodium phosphate, dibasic: ... Synthesis Reference. Its only stable isotope is 23 Na. GBL is difficult to obtain, so it is commonly synthesized from 1,4-butanediol or from GABA using the Sandmeyer reaction . Some other names include: GHB; Gamma-hydroxybutyrate; 4-Hydroxybutyrate; 4-Hydroxybutanoic Acid; Sodium Oxybate; and Sodium Oxybutyrate. METYRAPONE adrenal steroid synthesis inhibitor aminoglutethimide adrenal steroid synthesis inhibitor DIPIVEFRIN adrenergic agonist ... sodium oxybate central nervous system depressant 3,4-Methyl enedioxy methamphetamine (MDMA), commonly known as ecstasy (E) or molly, is a psychoactive drug primarily used for recreational purposes. When taken by mouth, effects begin in 30 to 45 minutes and last 3 to 6 hours. Generic Name Levodopa DrugBank Accession Number DB01235 Background. It is used in the treatment of itchiness, anxiety, and nausea, including that due to motion sickness. The synthesis requires only a few steps and results in a single product, the sodium salt of GHB. It is the sodium salt of gamma hydroxybutyrate. The desired effects include altered sensations, increased energy, empathy, as well as pleasure. It acts on the GHB receptor and is a weak agonist at the GABA B receptor. Serious side effects may include QT prolongation. It is useful for the prevention of tonic-clonic seizures (also known as Grand Mal seizures) and focal seizures, but not absence seizures. Sodium oxybate may increase the central nervous system depressant (CNS depressant) activities of Cocaine. Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na (from Latin "natrium") and atomic number 11. Phenytoin (PHT), sold under the brand name Dilantin among others, is an anti-seizure medication. The compound is used to treat urea cycle disorders, because its metabolites offer an alternative pathway to the urea cycle to allow excretion of excess nitrogen. MDMA was first developed in 1912 by Merck.
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