In India, tomato is cultivated in several states  of the country. The fruit bears hollow spaces that are laden with seeds and moisture. By about 500 BC, tomato was already being cultivated in southern Mexico and a few other areas. This is a list of countries by tomato production in 2016 and 2017, based on data from the Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database. Dependent territories are shown in italics. List of Countries by Tomato Production Worldwide 177,118,248 tonnes of tomato is produced per year. Most of the plants have compound leaves while some have simple ones. These fruits are a key ingredient in pizzas and other Italian dishes. China was by far the largest producer, accounting for nearly 33% of global production. Of this, more than half was produced in Spain, Italy, and Poland. The United States ranks fourth in this category. The tomato plant is a perennial in its area of origin while it is grown as an annual elsewhere. The tomato plant was probably first introduced to Europe by the Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés. Tomatoes are consumed worldwide and used in diverse ways in different world cuisines. These fruits are a moderate vitamin C source and are generally low in dietary nutrients. As of 2017, China, India, and Turkey are the three leading tomato producing countries in the world. Currently, different varieties of tomato are cultivated in temperate climates and greenhouse conditions that allow the plant to thrive throughout the year. Tomato juice is a popular drink and used in cocktail preparation. In China, tomatoes are widely cultivated in open fields or plastic tunnels. 27% of total imports in 2018. In 2017, the worldwide production of tomatoes totaled 170.8 million tons. Soon, it became a popularly cultivated crop across Europe and was also introduced to other parts of the world by European explorers and colonists. Other popular states of India for tomato production include Karnataka, Bihar, Gujrat, and West Bengal. As of 2017, China, India, and Turkey are the three leading tomato producing countries in the world. Tomato varieties that are red or pink and produce large fruits are generally preferred. China is the largest tomato producer in the world with 56,423,811 tonnes production volume per year. The plant species is native to Central and South America. In 2017, the worldwide production of … Only Andhra Pradesh produces 35% of all production in the entire country. [n 1] China was by far the largest producer, accounting for nearly 33% of global production. The estimated total world production for tomatoes in 2017 was 182,301,395 metric tonnes, an increase of 1.6% from 179,508,401 tonnes in 2016. The plant is a dicot that grows in the form of a series of branching stems. Tomatoes are 95% water, 4% carbohydrates, and contains less than 1% of proteins and fats. Sum of values for countries with available data, which may be official or, Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database, List of top international rankings by country, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_countries_by_tomato_production&oldid=981929469, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from August 2019, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 October 2020, at 06:46. Since the tomatoes are acidic in nature, it is easy to preserve tomato pastes and sauces at home. Tomatoes are eaten raw in salads or used to prepare tomato soup and ketchup. The Aztecs of South America used the fruit in their dishes as per evidence. The United States ranks fourth in this category. The vines are covered with short, fine hairs that turn into roots on coming in contact with the ground. India and Turkey followed with the second and third highest production of tomatoes in the world. China, the leading producer of tomatoes, accounted for 31% of the total production. India comes second with 18,399,000 tonnes yearly production. Tomato is a highly popular edible fruit that is consumed by people across the world and is used in many cuisines worldwide. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions © 2020 worldatlas.com, The Top 10 Tomato Producing States In The United States, The Leading Natural Rubber Producing Countries In The World, The Leading Ginger Producing Countries In The World, The World’s Largest Oil Reserves By Country, Top Cotton Producing Countries In The World. In 2017, the worldwide production of tomatoes totalled 170.8 million tons. In the European Union, tomatoes accounted for 23% of the total output of fresh vegetables in 2014. Produce more than half was produced in Spain, Italy, and Turkey are the three tomato! 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